Seam Finishes
Plain Seam Used on fabrics which do not fray and garments which do not require finishing
Fabrics: Stable knits and bonded fabrics
French SeamUsed for unlined garments with delicate fabrics. Prevents fraying and gives a neat, professional finish
Fabrics: Lightweight woven and sheer fabrics
Zig Zag SeamA very versatile and widely used. Prevents fraying and can also be used to reduce bulk in knits.
Fabrics: This method can be used on most fabrics.
Hem Finishes
Overlocked Hem Used to make the hem less bulky
Fabrics: Light to medium weight fabrics with a tendency to fray
Bias Bound HemUsed for neatening and decorating (such as contrast hems)
Fabrics: This method can be used on most fabrics.
Double-Folded HemA very versatile hem which is used to enclose the raw edge of the fabric.
Fabrics: Light to medium weight fabrics, as it can add bulk in heavier weight fabrics.